Country profile
Andorra
Definition
There are two types of foundations in the Principality: Private foundations and Public sector foundations. Article 1.2 of Law 17/2023 defines private foundations as follows: “Private foundations are private non-profit entities that irrevocably commit certain assets or rights to the achievement of general interest purposes.” On the other hand, public sector foundations are established with “a majority contribution, direct or indirect, from the state organs, public administrations, and parapublic entities or public law entities of Andorra or public administrations and public law entities from abroad” and “That more than 50% of their founding capital is formed by assets or rights contributed or ceded by the referred entities”. Provided that the Andorran public participation is equal to or greater than one third of the contributions or the founding capital.
It is also important to note that associations operate in a similar way to foundations but are distinguishable entities by law. In summary, the main characteristic of the foundation is its purpose, its substance, and raison d’être: the general interest represents the guiding thread that determines both its legal and economic regime, which differentiates it from other legal entities.
Andorra’s philanthropy profile
No data
Pool of assets
No data
Total expenditure
No data
Total employment
Andorra’s foundations
26 (2023)
foundations
Local legislation does not oblige foundations to publish their annual accounts (audited or not) or reports. Therefore, getting information about their assets, income or what they allocate to programs can be complicated. Andorra has a public register on public-benefit foundations, which delineates public and private foundations. Only foundations whose funding exceeds €300,000 or its annual ordinary income exceeds €20,000 are required to undertake external auditing (Article 27 of Law 17/2023), resulting in difficulties in assessing true asset and expenditure data for this study.